1e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci# AppForegroundStateObserver (系统接口) 2e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 3e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci定义应用启动和退出的状态监听,可以作为[on](js-apis-app-ability-appManager-sys.md#appmanageronappforegroundstate11)的入参监听所有应用的启动和退出的变化。 4e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 5e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci> **说明:** 6e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci> 7e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci> 本模块首批接口从API version 11开始支持。后续版本的新增接口,采用上角标单独标记接口的起始版本。 8e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci> 本模块接口为系统接口。 9e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 10e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci## 导入模块 11e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 12e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci```ts 13e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ciimport { appManager } from '@kit.AbilityKit'; 14e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci``` 15e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 16e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci## 属性 17e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 18e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci**系统接口**: 此接口为系统接口。 19e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 20e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci**系统能力**:以下各项对应的系统能力均为SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Core 21e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 22e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci| 名称 | 类型 | 可读 | 可写 | 说明 | 23e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci| -------------------------------- | ---------------------- | ---- | ---- | ------------------ | 24e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci| onAppStateChanged | AsyncCallback\<void> | 是 | 否 | 应用启动和退出状态发生变化时执行的回调函数。传入参数类型是[AppStateData](js-apis-inner-application-appStateData-sys.md)。 | 25e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 26e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci**示例:** 27e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci```ts 28e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ciimport { appManager } from '@kit.AbilityKit'; 29e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci 30e41f4b71Sopenharmony_cilet observer: appManager.AppForegroundStateObserver = { 31e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci onAppStateChanged(appStateData) { 32e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci console.log(`onAppStateChanged appStateData: ${JSON.stringify(appStateData)}`); 33e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci }, 34e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci}; 35e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ciappManager.on('appForegroundState', observer); 36e41f4b71Sopenharmony_ci```