1 /*
2  * Copyright  2011 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
19  * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
20  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors:
25  *    Benjamin Franzke <benjaminfranzke@googlemail.com>
26  */
27 #ifndef _GBM_H_
28 #define _GBM_H_
29 
30 #define GBM 1
31 
32 #include <stddef.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 
35 #ifdef __cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 /**
40  * \file gbm.h
41  * \brief Generic Buffer Manager
42  */
43 
44 struct gbm_device;
45 struct gbm_bo;
46 struct gbm_iSurface;
47 
48 /**
49  * \mainpage The Generic Buffer Manager
50  *
51  * This module provides an abstraction that the caller can use to request a
52  * buffer from the underlying memory management system for the platform.
53  *
54  * This allows the creation of portable code whilst still allowing access to
55  * the underlying memory manager.
56  */
57 
58 /**
59  * Abstraction representing the handle to a buffer allocated by the
60  * manager
61  */
62 union gbm_bo_handle {
63     void *ptr;
64     int32_t s32;
65     uint32_t u32;
66     int64_t s64;
67     uint64_t u64;
68 };
69 
70 /** Format of the allocated buffer */
71 enum gbm_bo_format {
72     /** RGB with 8 bits per channel in a 32 bit value */
73     GBM_BO_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
74     /** ARGB with 8 bits per channel in a 32 bit value */
75     GBM_BO_FORMAT_ARGB8888
76 };
77 
78 /**
79  * The FourCC format codes are taken from the drm_fourcc.h definition, and
80  * re-namespaced. New GBM formats must not be added, unless they are
81  * identical ports from drm_fourcc.
82  */
83 #define gbm_fourcc_code(a, b, c, d)                                                                                    \
84     ((uint32_t)(a) | ((uint32_t)(b) << 8) | ((uint32_t)(c) << 16) | ((uint32_t)(d) << 24))
85 
86 #define GBM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN (1 << 31) /* format is big endian instead of little endian */
87 
88 /* color index */
89 #define GBM_FORMAT_C8 gbm_fourcc_code('C', '8', ' ', ' ') /* [7:0] C */
90 
91 /* 8 bpp Red */
92 #define GBM_FORMAT_R8 gbm_fourcc_code('R', '8', ' ', ' ') /* [7:0] R */
93 
94 /* 16 bpp RG */
95 #define GBM_FORMAT_GR88 gbm_fourcc_code('G', 'R', '8', '8') /* [15:0] G:R 8:8 little endian */
96 
97 /* 8 bpp RGB */
98 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGB332 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'G', 'B', '8') /* [7:0] R:G:B 3:3:2 */
99 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGR233 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'G', 'R', '8') /* [7:0] B:G:R 2:3:3 */
100 
101 /* 16 bpp RGB */
102 #define GBM_FORMAT_XRGB4444 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'R', '1', '2') /* [15:0] x:R:G:B 4:4:4:4 little endian */
103 #define GBM_FORMAT_XBGR4444 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'B', '1', '2') /* [15:0] x:B:G:R 4:4:4:4 little endian */
104 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBX4444 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'X', '1', '2') /* [15:0] R:G:B:x 4:4:4:4 little endian */
105 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRX4444 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'X', '1', '2') /* [15:0] B:G:R:x 4:4:4:4 little endian */
106 
107 #define GBM_FORMAT_ARGB4444 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'R', '1', '2') /* [15:0] A:R:G:B 4:4:4:4 little endian */
108 #define GBM_FORMAT_ABGR4444 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'B', '1', '2') /* [15:0] A:B:G:R 4:4:4:4 little endian */
109 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBA4444 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'A', '1', '2') /* [15:0] R:G:B:A 4:4:4:4 little endian */
110 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRA4444 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'A', '1', '2') /* [15:0] B:G:R:A 4:4:4:4 little endian */
111 
112 #define GBM_FORMAT_XRGB1555 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'R', '1', '5') /* [15:0] x:R:G:B 1:5:5:5 little endian */
113 #define GBM_FORMAT_XBGR1555 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'B', '1', '5') /* [15:0] x:B:G:R 1:5:5:5 little endian */
114 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBX5551 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'X', '1', '5') /* [15:0] R:G:B:x 5:5:5:1 little endian */
115 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRX5551 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'X', '1', '5') /* [15:0] B:G:R:x 5:5:5:1 little endian */
116 
117 #define GBM_FORMAT_ARGB1555 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'R', '1', '5') /* [15:0] A:R:G:B 1:5:5:5 little endian */
118 #define GBM_FORMAT_ABGR1555 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'B', '1', '5') /* [15:0] A:B:G:R 1:5:5:5 little endian */
119 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBA5551 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'A', '1', '5') /* [15:0] R:G:B:A 5:5:5:1 little endian */
120 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRA5551 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'A', '1', '5') /* [15:0] B:G:R:A 5:5:5:1 little endian */
121 
122 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGB565 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'G', '1', '6') /* [15:0] R:G:B 5:6:5 little endian */
123 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGR565 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'G', '1', '6') /* [15:0] B:G:R 5:6:5 little endian */
124 
125 /* 24 bpp RGB */
126 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGB888 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'G', '2', '4') /* [23:0] R:G:B little endian */
127 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGR888 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'G', '2', '4') /* [23:0] B:G:R little endian */
128 
129 /* 32 bpp RGB */
130 #define GBM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'R', '2', '4') /* [31:0] x:R:G:B 8:8:8:8 little endian */
131 #define GBM_FORMAT_XBGR8888 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'B', '2', '4') /* [31:0] x:B:G:R 8:8:8:8 little endian */
132 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBX8888 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'X', '2', '4') /* [31:0] R:G:B:x 8:8:8:8 little endian */
133 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRX8888 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'X', '2', '4') /* [31:0] B:G:R:x 8:8:8:8 little endian */
134 
135 #define GBM_FORMAT_ARGB8888 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'R', '2', '4') /* [31:0] A:R:G:B 8:8:8:8 little endian */
136 #define GBM_FORMAT_ABGR8888 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'B', '2', '4') /* [31:0] A:B:G:R 8:8:8:8 little endian */
137 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBA8888 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'A', '2', '4') /* [31:0] R:G:B:A 8:8:8:8 little endian */
138 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRA8888 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'A', '2', '4') /* [31:0] B:G:R:A 8:8:8:8 little endian */
139 
140 #define GBM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'R', '3', '0') /* [31:0] x:R:G:B 2:10:10:10 little endian */
141 #define GBM_FORMAT_XBGR2101010 gbm_fourcc_code('X', 'B', '3', '0') /* [31:0] x:B:G:R 2:10:10:10 little endian */
142 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'X', '3', '0') /* [31:0] R:G:B:x 10:10:10:2 little endian */
143 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRX1010102 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'X', '3', '0') /* [31:0] B:G:R:x 10:10:10:2 little endian */
144 
145 #define GBM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'R', '3', '0') /* [31:0] A:R:G:B 2:10:10:10 little endian */
146 #define GBM_FORMAT_ABGR2101010 gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'B', '3', '0') /* [31:0] A:B:G:R 2:10:10:10 little endian */
147 #define GBM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102 gbm_fourcc_code('R', 'A', '3', '0') /* [31:0] R:G:B:A 10:10:10:2 little endian */
148 #define GBM_FORMAT_BGRA1010102 gbm_fourcc_code('B', 'A', '3', '0') /* [31:0] B:G:R:A 10:10:10:2 little endian */
149 
150 /* packed YCbCr */
151 #define GBM_FORMAT_YUYV gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V') /* [31:0] Cr0:Y1:Cb0:Y0 8:8:8:8 little endian */
152 #define GBM_FORMAT_YVYU gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'V', 'Y', 'U') /* [31:0] Cb0:Y1:Cr0:Y0 8:8:8:8 little endian */
153 #define GBM_FORMAT_UYVY gbm_fourcc_code('U', 'Y', 'V', 'Y') /* [31:0] Y1:Cr0:Y0:Cb0 8:8:8:8 little endian */
154 #define GBM_FORMAT_VYUY gbm_fourcc_code('V', 'Y', 'U', 'Y') /* [31:0] Y1:Cb0:Y0:Cr0 8:8:8:8 little endian */
155 
156 #define GBM_FORMAT_AYUV gbm_fourcc_code('A', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* [31:0] A:Y:Cb:Cr 8:8:8:8 little endian */
157 
158 /*
159  * 2 plane YCbCr
160  * index 0 = Y plane, [7:0] Y
161  * index 1 = Cr:Cb plane, [15:0] Cr:Cb little endian
162  * or
163  * index 1 = Cb:Cr plane, [15:0] Cb:Cr little endian
164  */
165 #define GBM_FORMAT_NV12 gbm_fourcc_code('N', 'V', '1', '2') /* 2x2 subsampled Cr:Cb plane */
166 #define GBM_FORMAT_NV21 gbm_fourcc_code('N', 'V', '2', '1') /* 2x2 subsampled Cb:Cr plane */
167 #define GBM_FORMAT_NV16 gbm_fourcc_code('N', 'V', '1', '6') /* 2x1 subsampled Cr:Cb plane */
168 #define GBM_FORMAT_NV61 gbm_fourcc_code('N', 'V', '6', '1') /* 2x1 subsampled Cb:Cr plane */
169 
170 /*
171  * 3 plane YCbCr
172  * index 0: Y plane, [7:0] Y
173  * index 1: Cb plane, [7:0] Cb
174  * index 2: Cr plane, [7:0] Cr
175  * or
176  * index 1: Cr plane, [7:0] Cr
177  * index 2: Cb plane, [7:0] Cb
178  */
179 #define GBM_FORMAT_YUV410 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'U', 'V', '9') /* 4x4 subsampled Cb (1) and Cr (2) planes */
180 #define GBM_FORMAT_YVU410 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'V', 'U', '9') /* 4x4 subsampled Cr (1) and Cb (2) planes */
181 #define GBM_FORMAT_YUV411 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'U', '1', '1') /* 4x1 subsampled Cb (1) and Cr (2) planes */
182 #define GBM_FORMAT_YVU411 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'V', '1', '1') /* 4x1 subsampled Cr (1) and Cb (2) planes */
183 #define GBM_FORMAT_YUV420 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'U', '1', '2') /* 2x2 subsampled Cb (1) and Cr (2) planes */
184 #define GBM_FORMAT_YVU420 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'V', '1', '2') /* 2x2 subsampled Cr (1) and Cb (2) planes */
185 #define GBM_FORMAT_YUV422 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'U', '1', '6') /* 2x1 subsampled Cb (1) and Cr (2) planes */
186 #define GBM_FORMAT_YVU422 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'V', '1', '6') /* 2x1 subsampled Cr (1) and Cb (2) planes */
187 #define GBM_FORMAT_YUV444 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'U', '2', '4') /* non-subsampled Cb (1) and Cr (2) planes */
188 #define GBM_FORMAT_YVU444 gbm_fourcc_code('Y', 'V', '2', '4') /* non-subsampled Cr (1) and Cb (2) planes */
189 
190 /**
191  * Flags to indicate the intended use for the buffer - these are passed into
192  * gbm_bo_create(). The caller must set the union of all the flags that are
193  * appropriate
194  *
195  * \sa Use gbm_device_is_format_supported() to check if the combination of format
196  * and use flags are supported
197  */
198 enum gbm_bo_flags {
199     /**
200      * Buffer is going to be presented to the screen using an API such as KMS
201      */
202     GBM_BO_USE_SCANOUT = (1 << 0),
203     /**
204      * Buffer is going to be used as cursor
205      */
206     GBM_BO_USE_CURSOR = (1 << 1),
207     /**
208      * Deprecated
209      */
210     GBM_BO_USE_CURSOR_64X64 = GBM_BO_USE_CURSOR,
211     /**
212      * Buffer is to be used for rendering - for example it is going to be used
213      * as the storage for a color buffer
214      */
215     GBM_BO_USE_RENDERING = (1 << 2),
216     /**
217      * Buffer can be used for gbm_bo_write.  This is guaranteed to work
218      * with GBM_BO_USE_CURSOR, but may not work for other combinations.
219      */
220     GBM_BO_USE_WRITE = (1 << 3),
221     /**
222      * Buffer is linear, i.e. not tiled.
223      */
224     GBM_BO_USE_LINEAR = (1 << 4),
225 };
226 
227 int gbm_device_get_fd(struct gbm_device *gbm);
228 
229 const char *gbm_device_get_backend_name(struct gbm_device *gbm);
230 
231 int gbm_device_is_format_supported(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t format, uint32_t usage);
232 
233 int gbm_device_get_format_modifier_plane_count(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t format, uint64_t modifier);
234 
235 void gbm_device_destroy(struct gbm_device *gbm);
236 
237 struct gbm_device *gbm_create_device(int fd);
238 
239 struct gbm_bo *gbm_bo_create(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t format, uint32_t flags);
240 
241 struct gbm_bo *gbm_bo_create_with_modifiers(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t format,
242                                             const uint64_t *modifiers, const unsigned int count);
243 
244 #define GBM_BO_IMPORT_WL_BUFFER 0x5501
245 #define GBM_BO_IMPORT_EGL_IMAGE 0x5502
246 #define GBM_BO_IMPORT_FD 0x5503
247 #define GBM_BO_IMPORT_FD_MODIFIER 0x5504
248 
249 struct gbm_import_fd_data {
250     int fd;
251     uint32_t width;
252     uint32_t height;
253     uint32_t stride;
254     uint32_t format;
255 };
256 
257 struct gbm_import_fd_modifier_data {
258     uint32_t width;
259     uint32_t height;
260     uint32_t format;
261     uint32_t num_fds;
262     int fds[4];
263     int strides[4];
264     int offsets[4];
265     uint64_t modifier;
266 };
267 
268 struct gbm_bo *bm_bo_import(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t type, void *buffer, uint32_t usage);
269 
270 /**
271  * Flags to indicate the type of mapping for the buffer - these are
272  * passed into gbm_bo_map(). The caller must set the union of all the
273  * flags that are appropriate.
274  *
275  * These flags are independent of the GBM_BO_USE_* creation flags. However,
276  * mapping the buffer may require copying to/from a staging buffer.
277  *
278  * See also: pipe_transfer_usage
279  */
280 enum gbm_bo_transfer_flags {
281     /**
282      * Buffer contents read back (or accessed directly) at transfer
283      * create time.
284      */
285     GBM_BO_TRANSFER_READ = (1 << 0),
286     /**
287      * Buffer contents will be written back at unmap time
288      * (or modified as a result of being accessed directly).
289      */
290     GBM_BO_TRANSFER_WRITE = (1 << 1),
291     /**
292      * Read/modify/write
293      */
294     GBM_BO_TRANSFER_READ_WRITE = (GBM_BO_TRANSFER_READ | GBM_BO_TRANSFER_WRITE),
295 };
296 
297 void *gbm_bo_map(struct gbm_bo *bo, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t flags,
298                  uint32_t *stride, void **map_data);
299 
300 void gbm_bo_unmap(struct gbm_bo *bo, void *map_data);
301 
302 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_width(struct gbm_bo *bo);
303 
304 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_height(struct gbm_bo *bo);
305 
306 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_stride(struct gbm_bo *bo);
307 
308 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_stride_for_plane(struct gbm_bo *bo, int plane);
309 
310 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_format(struct gbm_bo *bo);
311 
312 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_bpp(struct gbm_bo *bo);
313 
314 uint32_t gbm_bo_get_offset(struct gbm_bo *bo, int plane);
315 
316 struct gbm_device *gbm_bo_get_device(struct gbm_bo *bo);
317 
318 union gbm_bo_handle gbm_bo_get_handle(struct gbm_bo *bo);
319 
320 int gbm_bo_get_fd(struct gbm_bo *bo);
321 
322 uint64_t gbm_bo_get_modifier(struct gbm_bo *bo);
323 
324 int gbm_bo_get_plane_count(struct gbm_bo *bo);
325 
326 union gbm_bo_handle gbm_bo_get_handle_for_plane(struct gbm_bo *bo, int plane);
327 
328 int gbm_bo_write(struct gbm_bo *bo, const void *buf, size_t count);
329 
330 void gbm_bo_set_user_data(struct gbm_bo *bo, void *data, void (*destroy_user_data)(struct gbm_bo *, void *));
331 
332 void *gbm_bo_get_user_data(struct gbm_bo *bo);
333 
334 void gbm_bo_destroy(struct gbm_bo *bo);
335 
336 struct gbm_iSurface *gbm_iSurface_create(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t format,
337                                          uint32_t flags);
338 
339 struct gbm_iSurface *gbm_iSurface_create_with_modifiers(struct gbm_device *gbm, uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
340                                                         uint32_t format, const uint64_t *modifiers,
341                                                         const unsigned int count);
342 
343 struct gbm_bo *gbm_iSurface_lock_front_buffer(struct gbm_iSurface *iSurface);
344 
345 void gbm_iSurface_release_buffer(struct gbm_iSurface *iSurface, struct gbm_bo *bo);
346 
347 int gbm_iSurface_has_free_buffers(struct gbm_iSurface *iSurface);
348 
349 void gbm_iSurface_destroy(struct gbm_iSurface *iSurface);
350 
351 #ifdef __cplusplus
352 }
353 #endif
354 
355 #endif
356