xref: /developtools/hdc/src/daemon/main.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <grp.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "daemon_common.h"
#if defined(SURPPORT_SELINUX)
#include "selinux/selinux.h"
#endif
using namespace Hdc;

static bool g_enableUsb = false;
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
static bool g_enableUart = false;
#endif
static bool g_enableTcp = false;
#ifdef HDC_EMULATOR
static bool g_enableBridge = false;
#endif
static bool g_backgroundRun = false;
namespace Hdc {
bool RestartDaemon(bool forkchild)
{
    char path[256] = "";
    size_t nPathSize = 256;
    uv_exepath(path, &nPathSize);
    execl(path, "hdcd", forkchild ? "-forkchild" : nullptr, nullptr);
    return true;
}

void GetTCPChannelMode(void)
{
    string modeValue;
    if (SystemDepend::GetDevItem("persist.hdc.mode.tcp", modeValue)) {
        g_enableTcp = (modeValue == "enable");
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_INFO, "Property %s TCP", modeValue.c_str());
    }
    modeValue.clear();
    if (SystemDepend::GetDevItem("persist.hdc.mode.usb", modeValue)) {
        g_enableUsb = (modeValue == "enable");
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_INFO, "Property %s USB", modeValue.c_str());
    }
    return;
}

bool ForkChildCheck(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    // hdcd        #service start foreground
    // hdcd -b     #service start backgroundRun
    // hdcd -fork  #fork
    Base::PrintMessage("Background mode, persist.hdc.mode");
    string workMode;
    SystemDepend::GetDevItem("persist.hdc.mode", workMode);
    workMode = Base::Trim(workMode);
    if (workMode == "all") {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Property enable USB and TCP");
        g_enableUsb = true;
        g_enableTcp = true;
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
        g_enableUart = true;
#endif
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
    } else if (workMode == CMDSTR_TMODE_UART) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Property enable UART");
        g_enableUart = true;
#endif
#ifdef HDC_EMULATOR
    } else if (workMode == CMDSTR_TMODE_BRIDGE || workMode.empty()) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Property enable Bridge");
        g_enableBridge = true;
#endif
    } else if (workMode == CMDSTR_TMODE_USB || workMode == CMDSTR_TMODE_TCP) {
        // for tcp and usb, we use persist.hdc.mode.tcp and persist.hdc.mode.usb to control
        GetTCPChannelMode();
    } else {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Default USB mode");
        g_enableUsb = true;
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Default UART mode");
        g_enableUart = true;
#endif
    }
    if (argc == CMD_ARG1_COUNT) {
        if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-forkchild")) {
            g_backgroundRun = false;  // forkchild,Forced foreground
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-b")) {
            g_backgroundRun = true;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

static size_t CheckUvThreadConfig()
{
    return SystemDepend::GetDevUint("persist.hdc.uv.threads", SIZE_THREAD_POOL);
}

int BackgroundRun()
{
    pid_t pc = fork();  // create process as daemon process
    if (pc < 0) {
        return -1;
    } else if (!pc) {
        int i;
        const int MAX_NUM = 64;
        for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM; ++i) {
            int fd = i;
            Base::CloseFd(fd);
        }
        RestartDaemon(true);
    } else {  // >0 orig process
    }
    return 0;
}

string DaemonUsage()
{
    string ret = "";
    ret = "\n                         Harmony device connector daemon(HDCD) Usage: hdcd [options]...\n\n"
          "\n"
          "general options:\n"
          " -h                            - Print help\n"
          " -l 0-5                        - Print runtime log\n"
          "\n"
          "daemon mode options:\n"
          " -b                            - Daemon run in background/fork mode\n"
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
          " -i                            - Enable UART mode\n"
#endif
          " -u                            - Enable USB mode\n"
          " -t                            - Enable TCP mode\n";
    return ret;
}

bool GetDaemonCommandlineOptions(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    int ch;
    // hdcd -l4 ...
    WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Foreground cli-mode");
    // Both settings are running with parameters
    while ((ch = getopt(argc, const_cast<char *const *>(argv), "utl:")) != -1) {
        switch (ch) {
            case 'l': {
                int logLevel = atoi(optarg);
                if (logLevel < 0 || logLevel > LOG_LAST) {
                    WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Loglevel error!\n");
                    return -1;
                }
                Base::SetLogLevel(logLevel);
                break;
            }
            case 'u': {
                Base::PrintMessage("Option USB enabled");
                g_enableUsb = true;
                break;
            }
            case 't': {
                Base::PrintMessage("Option TCP enabled");
                g_enableTcp = true;
                break;
            }
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
            case 'i': { // enable uart
                Base::PrintMessage("Parament Enable UART");
                g_enableUart = true;
                break;
            }
#endif
            default:
                Base::PrintMessage("Option:%c non-supported!", ch);
                exit(0);
                break;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

bool DropRootPrivileges()
{
    int ret;
    const char *userName = "shell";
    vector<const char *> groupsNames = { "shell", "log", "readproc", "file_manager" };
    struct passwd *user;
    gid_t *gids = nullptr;

    user = getpwnam(userName);
    if (user == nullptr) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "getpwuid %s fail, %s", userName, strerror(errno));
        return false;
    }

    gids = static_cast<gid_t *>(calloc(groupsNames.size(), sizeof(gid_t)));
    if (gids == nullptr) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "calloc fail");
        return false;
    }

    for (size_t i = 0; i < groupsNames.size(); i++) {
        struct group *group = getgrnam(groupsNames[i]);
        if (group == nullptr) {
            WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "calloc fail");
            continue;
        }
        gids[i] = group->gr_gid;
    }

    ret = setuid(user->pw_uid);
    if (ret) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "setuid %s fail, %s", userName, strerror(errno));
        free(gids);
        return false;
    }

    ret = setgid(user->pw_gid);
    if (ret) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "setgid %s fail, %s", userName, strerror(errno));
        free(gids);
        return false;
    }

    ret = setgroups(groupsNames.size(), gids);
    if (ret) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "setgroups %s fail, %s", userName, strerror(errno));
        free(gids);
        return false;
    }

    free(gids);
#if defined(SURPPORT_SELINUX)
    if (setcon("u:r:hdcd:s0") != 0) {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "setcon fail, errno %s", userName, strerror(errno));
    }
#endif
    return true;
}

bool NeedDropRootPrivileges()
{
    string rootMode;
    string debugMode;
    SystemDepend::GetDevItem("const.debuggable", debugMode);
    SystemDepend::GetDevItem("persist.hdc.root", rootMode);
    if (debugMode == "1") {
        if (rootMode == "1") {
            int rc = setuid(0);
            if (rc != 0) {
                char buffer[BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT] = { 0 };
                strerror_r(errno, buffer, BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT);
                WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "setuid(0) fail %s", buffer);
            }
            WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Root run rc:%d", rc);
        } else if (rootMode == "0") {
            if (getuid() == 0) {
                return DropRootPrivileges();
            }
        }
        // default keep root
    } else {
        return DropRootPrivileges();
    }
    return true;
}
} // namespace Hdc

#ifndef UNIT_TEST
// daemon running with default behavior. options also can be given to custom its behavior including b/t/u/l etc.
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_JEMALLOC_DFX_INIF
    mallopt(M_DELAYED_FREE, M_DELAYED_FREE_DISABLE);
    mallopt(M_SET_THREAD_CACHE, M_THREAD_CACHE_DISABLE);
#endif
#ifndef UPDATER_MODE
    string developerMode;
    SystemDepend::GetDevItem("const.security.developermode.state", developerMode);
    if (developerMode != "true") {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_FATAL, "non developer mode, hdcd does not start");
        return -1;
    }
#endif
    // check property
    if (argc == CMD_ARG1_COUNT && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) {
        string usage = DaemonUsage();
        fprintf(stderr, "%s", usage.c_str());
        return 0;
    }
    if (argc == CMD_ARG1_COUNT && !strcmp(argv[1], "-v")) {
        string ver = Hdc::Base::GetVersion();
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ver.c_str());
        return 0;
    }
    if (argc == 1 || (argc == CMD_ARG1_COUNT && (!strcmp(argv[1], "-forkchild") || !strcmp(argv[1], "-b")))) {
        ForkChildCheck(argc, argv);
    } else {
        GetDaemonCommandlineOptions(argc, argv);
    }
    if (!g_enableTcp && !g_enableUsb) {
#ifdef HDC_EMULATOR
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
        if (!g_enableBridge && !g_enableUart) {
            Base::PrintMessage("TCP, USB, Bridge and Uart are disable, cannot run continue\n");
            return -1;
        }
#else
        if (!g_enableBridge) {
            Base::PrintMessage("Both TCP, Bridge and USB are disable, cannot run continue\n");
            return -1;
        }
#endif
#else
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
        if (!g_enableUart) {
            Base::PrintMessage("TCP, USB and Uart are disable, cannot run continue\n");
            return -1;
        }
#else
        Base::PrintMessage("Both TCP and USB are disable, cannot run continue\n");
        return -1;
#endif
#endif
    }
    if (g_backgroundRun) {
        return BackgroundRun();
    }
    string debugMode;
    SystemDepend::GetDevItem("const.debuggable", debugMode);
    if (debugMode == "1") {
        if (!NeedDropRootPrivileges()) {
            Base::PrintMessage("DropRootPrivileges fail, EXITING...\n");
            return -1;
        }
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_INFO, "HdcDaemon run as root mode.");
    } else {
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_INFO, "HdcDaemon run as user mode.");
    }

    Base::InitProcess();
    WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HdcDaemon main run");
    HdcDaemon daemon(false, CheckUvThreadConfig());

#ifdef HDC_EMULATOR
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
    daemon.InitMod(g_enableTcp, g_enableUsb, g_enableBridge, g_enableUart);
#else
    daemon.InitMod(g_enableTcp, g_enableUsb, g_enableBridge);
#endif
#else
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
    daemon.InitMod(g_enableTcp, g_enableUsb, g_enableUart);
#else
    daemon.InitMod(g_enableTcp, g_enableUsb);
#endif
#endif
    daemon.ClearKnownHosts();
    daemon.WorkerPendding();
    bool wantRestart = daemon.WantRestart();
    WRITE_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Daemon finish wantRestart %d", wantRestart);
    // There is no daemon, we can only restart myself.
    if (wantRestart) {
        // just root can self restart, low privilege will be exit and start by service(root)
        WRITE_LOG(LOG_INFO, "Daemon restart");
        RestartDaemon(false);
    }
#ifdef HDC_SUPPORT_UART
    // when no usb insert , device will hung here , we don't know why.
    // Test the command "smode -r" in uart mode, then execute shell
    // hdcd will not really exit until usb plug in
    // so we use abort here
    _exit(0);
#endif
    return 0;
}
#endif